2013年4月2日星期二
Sorry Apple gets respect in China after tabloid trial
With its rare apology, Apple Inc went from pariah to praiseworthy in the eyes of
China's state-controlled media, a lesson for other foreign firms not to
underestimate the speed and power of the government press. After coming under
near-daily media assault for the past two weeks and facing the threat of
penalties from two Chinese government bureaus, Apple apologised to Chinese
consumers on Monday for poor communication over its warranty policy and said it
will change the terms for some of its iPhones sold in China. mobile phone spare parts Greater China is
Apple's second-biggest and fastest-growing market, with sales up almost 40
percent to $6.8 billion in the final quarter of 2012. The Chinese newspapers
that threw brickbats at Apple a few days ago have since changed their tune. "The
company's apology letter has eased the situation, softening the tense
relationship between Apple and the Chinese market. Its reaction is worth respect
compared with other American companies," wrote popular tabloid the Global Times,
published by Communist Party mouthpiece the People's Daily. The Foreign Ministry
praised Apple for "conscientiously" responding to consumers' demands. "We
approve of what Apple said," spokesman Hong Lei told a daily news briefing on
Tuesday. Only last week, the People's Daily issued a scathing editorial on
Apple's return policy saying the popular smartphone maker was filled with
"unparalleled arrogance". Apple was first targeted in mid-March by state
broadcaster CCTV during its annual consumer day segment. Volkswagen AG , which
was also criticised on the same show, plans to recall vehicles to fix a gearbox
problem. "That Timothy Cook had to step up and respond from the CEO's chair
shows the importance of China and how critical it is as a market not just for
Apple but for every multinational company here," said Kent Kedl, Shanghai-based
head of Greater China and North Asia for risk consultancy firm Control Risks.
Foreign companies who are adept at managing media crises at home find it much
tougher to navigate China where state media outlets, pandering to different
audiences, often have opaque agendas and intentions. Analysts also said that
foreign companies need to remember that the bigger the brand, the bigger a
target it will be, especially in China. "What foreign companies need to pay
attention to, is that nobody operates in a vacuum, nobody operates only on the
good graces of a brand name ... Five to ten years ago a report on CCTV would
have rippled a little bit, now it goes viral and has a life of its own," Kedl
said. Not Apple's fight to win Apple's acquiescence in this setting, where the
world's largest technology company by market value was ironically the David
going up against China's Goliath state media machinations, shows its wisdom in
not challenging a more powerful enemy. iphone
4 lcd Although popular opinion on the Internet swayed in Apple's favour,
against state media and the reported threats of penalties from China's State
Administration for Industry and Commerce as well as its quality and inspection
bureau, it was not Apple's fight to win, experts said. Other foreign companies
targeted by CCTV, such as fast food chain operator Yum Brands Inc , have also
apologised and faced scrutiny from government agencies. Last December CCTV
reported that two of Yum's suppliers purchased chickens from farmers who used
excessive levels of antibiotics in their animals. The report and subsequent
investigations hurt sales at Yum's KFC chain. But Apple's situation is somewhat
different because CCTV's claim was not completely new. Last July, a Chinese
consumer rights group also slammed Apple for its after-sales policies. That
time, however, Apple held its ground. With the apology and warranty change,
Apple's mea culpa is significant not just because it comes from a tech firm that
rarely apologises, but also because Apple may be realising that in China, it
needs to be proactive. "They're out of the woods and into the weeds. Things will
rarely be smooth for Apple in China - even if consumers love it there will
always be factions in and out of government that are trying to take it down,"
said Michael Clendenin, managing director of technology consultancy RedTech
Advisors.
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